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North Carolina real estate investors

Here's how real estate investors in North Carolina are saving money on their health insurance this year

I can help you purchase a nationwide PPO privately in North Carolina. The Outer Banks marketplace also offers PPOs at prices close to its HMOs. Here's how vacation-rental investors can weigh those choices when they're collecting rent versus selling property.

Sam Jaber, licensed health insurance broker

Hi, I'm Sam Jaber. I hold health insurance broker licenses in 36 states, including North Carolina. I work by phone with property managers and investors who need to purchase their own insurance.

Consider a woman living full-time in Kitty Hawk with three vacation cottages. Two are in Kill Devil Hills, and the other is in Nags Head. Rentals stay busy from June through August, bookings are unpredictable during the shoulder seasons, and winter brings maintenance expenses. Once upkeep and depreciation are deducted, her Schedule E may show relatively little income. But she's preparing to sell the Nags Head property next spring. That sale changes which health plan makes sense for her, and her choices aren't the same as those facing an investor in Charlotte or Raleigh.

You can still get a nationwide PPO in North Carolina

For 2026, Dare County has just two marketplace insurers offering 28 individual medical plans: 19 HMOs and 9 PPOs. The interesting part is the premium difference. For someone age 40 receiving no subsidy, the lowest-priced silver PPO is only 3% above the lowest-priced silver HMO. Compare that with the typical 19% difference among the 90 North Carolina counties offering marketplace PPOs. Outer Banks residents have a more favorable comparison than most.

There's another route I can arrange: a private nationwide PPO in North Carolina. Its price comes from your health questionnaire, and the provider network isn't restricted by your home county. Whether it beats the marketplace depends on the coverage year you're planning.

Rent years and sale years

For HealthCare.gov credits, it's your net rental income that matters. Subtract mortgage interest, property management, cleaning, repairs, insurance and depreciation from the rents. The credit extends to four times the federal poverty level. Selling a cottage changes things because the resulting gain generally increases your modified adjusted gross income, which determines your credit for that sale year.

A plan that makes financial sense while you hold your rentals might not work as well when you sell. That's why I look at the specific calendar year you're insuring.

Scenario 1 of 3

A rent year, and the credit applies

Dare County gives you a useful choice. Premium credits are available through HealthCare.gov, and its PPO costs only slightly more than the HMO before any credit. If your physicians participate, I'd readily recommend the subsidized marketplace PPO. Other owners prefer the HMO for the lowest possible monthly premium. Either choice starts with a realistic income estimate for the year.

Scenario 2 of 3

The sale year pushes me over the line, and I'm healthy

Selling a cottage may raise your income beyond the credit limit for that year. If you already received advance premium credits, you'll reconcile any excess when filing taxes. For tax years after 2025, repayment is uncapped. When you expect a sale, figure out your insurance before enrollment rather than waiting until the property closes.

When you're paying the entire premium, a private policy can be attractive if you're healthy. The insurer asks medical questions and may accept you, reject you or accept you while excluding a named condition. A nationwide provider network is useful when you spend winters away or shop for property in other states. Benefits vary, so I'll walk you through the differences.

Scenario 3 of 3

I'm leaving a job to manage the rentals full time

Maybe your employer's insurance stayed with you while you accumulated rentals. That coverage normally stops when you leave the job, and losing it opens a 60-day marketplace enrollment window. Estimating income carefully is especially important during your first full year supported by rental earnings.

Where the North Carolina figures come from

  • North Carolina residents enroll in marketplace plans through HealthCare.gov Source
  • In Dare County, 2 insurers sell 28 individual medical plans for 2026: 19 HMOs and 9 PPOs Source
  • In Dare County, the lowest-priced silver PPO costs 3% more than the lowest-priced silver HMO (age 40, before any subsidy) Source
  • Across the 90 North Carolina counties where a marketplace PPO is sold, the median county gap between the lowest-priced silver PPO and the lowest-priced other silver plan is 19% (age 40, before any subsidy) Source
  • HealthCare.gov counts net rental income as household income Source
  • The premium tax credit uses modified adjusted gross income, which starts from adjusted gross income, so a capital gain generally raises it for that year Source
  • The premium tax credit generally covers households with income from 100% to 400% of the federal poverty level Source
  • Losing job-based coverage opens a special enrollment period of 60 days to enroll on the marketplace Source
  • There is no cap on repaying excess advance premium tax credit for tax years after 2025 Source

Questions real estate investors ask me

Straight answers, no sales pitch.

Is there a marketplace PPO on the Outer Banks?

Yes. There are nine PPO choices in Dare County's marketplace. The lowest-cost silver PPO is priced just 3% above the lowest-cost silver HMO.

Does selling a rental property affect my marketplace subsidy?

Yes, potentially. A property's sale gain generally counts toward that year's income for premium credits and could push you beyond eligibility.

Do I have to repay the credit if a sale raises my income?

You'll settle excess credit when filing your taxes. For tax years after 2025, there's no maximum repayment amount.

Can a North Carolina real estate investor get a nationwide PPO?

Yes. I can arrange private coverage for healthy investors in every county.

Is this a rent year or a sale year?

Give me your county, everyone who needs insurance, last year's Schedule E figures and any upcoming sale. I'll compare marketplace coverage with a private nationwide PPO for that year and explain which I'd choose.

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