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Maryland HVAC techs

Here's how heating and cooling technicians in Maryland are saving money on their health insurance this year

Maryland still has nationwide PPO options, and they're worth comparing if your heating and cooling business takes you into Pennsylvania or West Virginia. Let me show you how owners around Hagerstown are weighing their choices.

Sam Jaber, licensed health insurance broker

Hi, I'm Sam. I'm licensed to offer health insurance in Maryland, and we can take care of the entire process over the phone.

Picture an HVAC business based in Hagerstown with three service vans traveling I-81 and I-70. One crew handles furnaces and heat pumps in Williamsport and Boonsboro, another services rooftop equipment at warehouses near the highways, and sometimes a job takes them into Pennsylvania or West Virginia. Between western Maryland's cold winters and muggy summers, there's always heating or AC work waiting. The owner handles his own health insurance and, with everything else on his plate, usually sticks with last year's plan without giving it much thought.

You can still get a nationwide PPO in Maryland

First, something worth knowing: Maryland residents can still buy a nationwide PPO, regardless of which plans appear on the marketplace.

Washington County residents shopping Maryland Health Connection in 2026 have 28 HMOs and 4 PPOs offered by 3 insurance companies. Rates stay consistent across Maryland's four rating areas, meaning a PPO costs the same in Hagerstown as in Baltimore. For a 40-year-old buying silver without subsidies, the lowest PPO premium is 64% higher than the lowest HMO premium. HMOs typically pay for care outside their network only during emergencies, which can be limiting if you're working all week in Chambersburg or Martinsburg. PPOs also contribute toward out-of-network doctors, although you pay a larger portion, and referrals aren't required. Nationwide PPO coverage is available through private plans that use medical underwriting to determine pricing based on health.

Maryland's help, and your number

Maryland has several ways of keeping marketplace premiums down. Its reinsurance program continues under an amended section 1332 waiver that CMS approved for 2026 through 2028. Actuarial projections put average 2026 individual premiums roughly 34% below what they would be without that program. There's also Maryland Premium Assistance for 2026, which adds state financial help on top of the federal tax credit for households earning no more than 400% of the federal poverty level, regardless of age.

For coverage-year financial help, the important figure is your household income. If you're self-employed, that means net earnings after expenses like vans, parts, equipment, refrigerant, licensing and insurance. You'll provide an estimate when applying, then change it if business turns out better or worse than expected.

Scenario 1 of 3

We qualify for help

If your income qualifies for assistance, I'd generally start with Maryland Health Connection. That's where both the federal and state savings are available. Among Washington County HMOs, look for the network that includes your family's existing doctors. And if January gets brutally cold and every van stays booked, update your income projection so your assistance reflects the busier year going forward.

Scenario 2 of 3

The company's grown and the family is healthy

With several vans and dependable maintenance work, your household income may exceed the financial assistance limits. At that point, marketplace coverage comes at its full premium. If everyone is healthy, I'd also look at a medically underwritten nationwide PPO. The insurance company reviews your health history before deciding whether to approve coverage, approve it while excluding one existing condition, or deny the application. That process can produce premiums below full marketplace prices for healthy families, with a network that extends into Pennsylvania and West Virginia. Since benefits differ between policies, I'll explain the details before you decide.

Scenario 3 of 3

A mild winter

When winter stays mild, business profits can take a hit. Maryland also has expanded Medicaid coverage for adults earning up to 138% of the federal poverty level. Whatever your income looks like, we still need to make sure your prescriptions and specialists fit the network. If an important specialist isn't covered by any HMO, paying more for a PPO might make sense.

Where the Maryland figures come from

  • Maryland runs its own state-based marketplace, Maryland Health Connection, rather than HealthCare.gov Source
  • In Washington County, 28 HMOs and 4 PPOs from 3 insurance companies (CareFirst files under several IDs and is counted once) are sold on Maryland Health Connection for 2026 Source
  • All 47 Maryland Health Connection medical plans carry identical 2026 rates in Maryland's four rating areas; for a 40-year-old on a silver plan before any subsidy, the lowest-priced PPO costs 64% more than the lowest-priced HMO Source
  • CMS approved Maryland's amended section 1332 waiver for plan years 2026 through 2028, continuing the state's reinsurance program; actuarial analyses projected statewide average individual premiums about 34% lower in 2026 than without the waiver Source
  • Maryland's reinsurance program reimburses insurers for a percentage of an enrollee's claims above a set threshold Source
  • In 2026, Maryland residents of any age with incomes up to 400% of the federal poverty level may receive state help paying monthly premiums (Maryland Premium Assistance), in addition to the federal premium tax credit Source
  • HMO plans generally don't cover care outside their network except in an emergency, and PPO plans cover out-of-network care at a higher cost without a referral Source
  • Self-employed people report net self-employment income to the marketplace, estimate it for the coverage year, and should update it as soon as it changes Source
  • Maryland has adopted the Medicaid expansion; adults qualify with income up to 138% of the federal poverty level Source

Questions heating and cooling technicians ask me

Straight answers, no sales pitch.

Does living in western Maryland change the PPO price?

No difference. Maryland uses the same 2026 plan rates statewide. The lowest PPO premium is 64% above the lowest HMO premium in both Hagerstown and Baltimore.

What does Maryland's reinsurance program do?

The program pays insurers back for some expenses from high-cost claims, helping reduce premiums. CMS authorized it through 2028, with analyses estimating average individual premiums for 2026 around 34% below what they'd otherwise be.

Who qualifies for Maryland Premium Assistance?

Maryland residents of any age may qualify in 2026 when household income doesn't exceed 400% of the federal poverty level. This state assistance comes in addition to the federal credit.

Will a Maryland HMO cover a visit in Pennsylvania?

Usually not, unless it's an emergency or the doctor participates in your plan's network.

Let's sort it out before heating season

Just tell me your county, who needs coverage and what you made in profit last year. I'll compare Washington County marketplace plans after any financial help, show you a nationwide PPO alongside them and tell you what I'd recommend.

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